An architectural critic from Russia once asked me do you believe in utopia? I said every project we make aims at being a little utopia. To create inspiring spaces, overlapping perspectives, and amazing light, to achieve provocative detail and material connections – these are core aims which have been realized in this small project for a semi-public Gallery House and Guest House embedded in the dense fabric of the Sungbuk district of Seoul, Korea.
– Steven Holl, Openning, June 2, 2012


The private gallery and house is sited in the hills of the Gangbuk section of Seoul, Korea. The basic geometry of the building is inspired by a 1967 sketch for a music score by the composer Istvan Anhalt, “Symphony of Modules,” discovered in a book by John Cage titled “Notations.”
Three pavilions; one for entry, one residence, and one event space, appear to push upward from a continuous gallery level below. A sheet of water establishes the plane of reference from above and below.

After passing through a bamboo formed garden wall at the entry court, ascending steps into the entry pavilion bring the viewer at elbow height with the unifying sheet of water. Here, at the center of this place is an inner feeling with the sky, water, vegetation and the reddened patina of the copper walls all reflected in different ways.
The red and charcoal stained wood interiors of the pavilions are activated by skylight strips of clear glass that are cut into the roof. Sunlight turns and bends around the inner spaces, animating them with the changing light of each season and throughout the day. Like a cesura in music, strips of glass lenses in the base of the pool break through the surface, bringing dappled light to the white plaster walls and white granite floor of the gallery below.
Exteriors are a rain screen of custom patinated copper, which ages naturally within the landscape. The Daeyang Gallery and House is heated and cooled with geothermal wells.






Steven Holl (design architect, principal)
JongSeo Lee (associate in charge)
Annette Goderbauer (project advisor, associate)
Francesco Bartolozzi, Marcus Carter, Nick Gelpi, Jackie Luk, Fiorenza Matteoni, Rashid Satti, Dimitra Tsachrelia (project team)
Chris McVoy (project advisor, senior partner)
Inho Lee, Minhee Chung, Hyoungil Kim


Meeting the client, Mr. Chung; Holding a Ginko leaf