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Cité de l’Océan et du Surf

Biarritz, France.

The Cité de l’Océan et du Surf museum intends to raise awareness of oceanic issues and explore educational and scientific aspects of the surf and sea and their role upon our leisure, science, and ecology. The project, designed in collaboration with Solange Fabião, is comprised of a museum building, exhibition areas, and a plaza, within a larger master plan. The building form derives from the spatial concept “under the sky”/“under the sea”. A concave “under the sky” shape creates a central gathering plaza, open to sky and sea, with the horizon in the distance. The convex structural ceiling forms the “under the sea” exhibition spaces.

Two “glass boulders,” which contain the restaurant and the surfer’s kiosk, activate the central outdoor plaza and connect analogically to the two great boulders on the beach in the distance. The building’s southwest corner is dedicated to the surfers’ hangout with a skate pool at the top and an open porch underneath that connects to the auditorium and exhibition spaces inside the museum. This covered area provides a sheltered space for outdoor interaction, meetings and events.

The gardens of the Cité de l’Océan et du Surf aim at a fusion of architecture and landscape, and connect the project to the ocean horizon. The precise integration of concept and topography gives the building its unique profile. The materials of the public plaza are a progressive variation of Portuguese cobblestone paving with grass and natural vegetation. Towards the ocean, the concave form of the building plaza is extended through the landscape. With slightly cupped edges, these gardens, a mix of field and local vegetation, are a continuation of the building and will host festivals and daily events that are integrated with the museum facilities.

Client
City of Biarritz / Adim Sud Ouest
Location
Biarritz, France.
Years
2005–2011
Size
40,903 sq ft
Status
Complete
architect
Steven Holl Architects
Solange Fabião, Steven Holl (design architect)
Rodolfo Dias (project architect)
Chris McVoy (project advisor)
Filipe Taboada (assistant project architect)
Francesco Bartolozzi, Christopher Brokaw, Cosimo Caggiula, Rychiee Espinosa, Florence Guiraud, Richard Liu, Maki Matsubayashi, Johanna Muszbek, Ernest Ng, Alessandro Orsini, Nelson Wilmotte, Ebbie Wisecarver, Lan Wu, Christina Yessios (project team)
Rüssli Architekten
Justin Rüssli, Mimi Kueh, Stephan Bieri, Björn Zepnik (project team DD/CD)
associate architects
Agence d'Architecture X.Leibar JM Seigneurin
structural consultant
Betec & Vinci Construction Marseille
acoustical consultant
AVEL Acoustique
lighting consultant
L'Observatoire International
HVAC consultant
Elithis
general contractor
Faura Silva, GTM Sud-Ouest Batiment
exhibition engineer
CESMA
structural engineer
Jacobs Serete
exhibition contractor
Geroari
exhibition designer
dUCKS Scéno

Timeline

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